{"id":79966,"date":"2025-01-04T08:20:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-04T08:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expforex.com\/forex-for-beginners-part-6\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T08:29:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T08:29:18","slug":"forex-for-beginners-part-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expforex.com\/zh\/forex-for-beginners-part-6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7b2c 6 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807\"><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807 (Consumer Demand Indicators)<\/strong> \u662f\u53cd\u6620\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u5546\u54c1\u4e0a\u613f\u610f\u82b1\u8d39\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4e8e<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange markets)<\/strong>\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u75b2\u5f31\u53ef\u80fd\u9884\u793a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c (central banks)<\/strong> \u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574<strong>\u5229\u7387 (interest rates)<\/strong>\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd<strong>\u6c47\u7387 (exchange rates)<\/strong>\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e<strong>\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction)<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a (housing market)<\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u96f6\u552e\u8d38\u6613\u6307\u6807 (retail trade indicators)<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570 (consumer sentiment index)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\"><strong>\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction)<\/strong> \u548c<strong>\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u6307\u6807 (housing market indicators)<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42 (consumer demand)<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u9636\u6bb5\u5bf9<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange market)<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u8bf8\u591a\u968f\u673a\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u5f97\u89e3\u91ca\u76f8\u5f53\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u52301999\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6240\u6709<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807 (consumer demand indicators)<\/strong> \u90fd\u88ab<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange market)<\/strong>\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907 (Federal Reserve, Fed)<\/strong> \u9884\u671f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5229\u7387\u4e0a\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7edf\u8ba1\u624b\u518c\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c<strong>\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction)<\/strong> \u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u6bcf\u6b21\u8870\u9000\u4e2d\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction)<\/strong> \u548c<strong>\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u7edf\u8ba1 (housing market statistics)<\/strong> \u5728\u6240\u6709\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u6709\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u8bb8\u53ef (Obtained Building Permits)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u8bbe (Housing Starts)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5b8c\u6210\u5efa\u8bbe (Housing Completions)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u65b0\u5efa\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u72ec\u6237\u623f\u5c4b\u9500\u552e (New and Existing One-Family Home Sales)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5efa\u7b51\u6210\u672c (Construction Expenditures)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u9664\u4e86\u603b\u4f53\u6307\u6807\u5916\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u6309\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u5e03\uff1a<strong>\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8 (Northeast)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u897f\u90e8 (West)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8 (Midwest)<\/strong> \u548c<strong>\u5357\u90e8 (South)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6570\u636e (US data)<\/strong> \u6bcf\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u7b2c15\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u96f6\u552e\"><strong>\u96f6\u552e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u96f6\u552e\u9500\u552e (Retail Sales, RS)<\/strong> \u662f<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u652f\u51fa (consumer spending)<\/strong>\u7684\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42 (consumer demand)<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3 (consumer confidence)<\/strong>\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0cRS \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange market)<\/strong>\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e (US economy)<\/strong>\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42 (consumer demand)<\/strong>\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684<strong>\u53ef\u652f\u914d\u6536\u5165 (disposable income)<\/strong>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8fdb\u53e3\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u80031992\u5e74\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u96f6\u552e\u9500\u552e\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u96f6\u552e (Retail)<\/strong> \u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u52a8\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u8d8b\u540c\u6307\u6807 (converging indicator)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u548c\u4e5d\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5e74\u5ea6\u96f6\u552e\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u5e73\u5747\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u6708\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5173\u4e8e\u96f6\u552e\u9500\u552e\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982<strong>\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e (automobile sales)<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5361\u8f66\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e\"><strong>\u5361\u8f66\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7531\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\uff1b1991\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u9500\u552e\u76844,367,752\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709712,672\u8f86\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u54c1\u724c\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u5e02\u573a (currency markets)<\/strong>\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6307\u6807 (cyclical indicators)<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e (car sales, New Cars, NCAR)<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u5361\u8f66\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e (Car and Truck Sales, C&amp;TS)<\/strong>\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u5458 (currency traders)<\/strong> \u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u65b0\u8f66\u9500\u552e (new cars)<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u522b\u9488\u5bf9<strong>\u5361\u8f66\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66 (trucks and cars)<\/strong>\u7684\u9500\u552e\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a<strong>\u9886\u5148\u6307\u6807 (leading indicators)<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u50cf<strong>\u540c\u6b65\u6307\u6570 (coincident indices)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<strong>\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u9500\u552e (passenger car sales)<\/strong>\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u67081.5%\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6269\u5f20\u671f\u95f4\u7ea6\u4e3a2.0%\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e<strong>\u5361\u8f66 (trucks)<\/strong>\uff0c\u590d\u82cf\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a0.9%\uff0c\u6269\u5f20\u671f\u95f4\u7ea6\u4e3a0.3%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u8870\u9000\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<strong>\u5361\u8f66\u9500\u552e (truck sales)<\/strong>\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8d85\u8fc7<strong>\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u9500\u552e (passenger car sales)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570\"><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e09\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b<strong>\u6307\u6807 (indicators)<\/strong>\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u4eba\u53e3\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u5185\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5546\u54c1\u4e0a\u82b1\u94b1\u7684<strong>\u610f\u613f (willingness)<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u4fe1\u5fc3 (confidence)<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66 &#8211; \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570 (University of Michigan&#8217;s Consumer Sentiment Index)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u4f1a\u8bae\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a &#8211; \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570 (Conference Board &#8211; Consumer Confidence Index)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>ABC\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u300a\u94b1\u300b\u6742\u5fd7 &#8211; \u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5 (ABC News and Money Magazine &#8211; Opinion Poll)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><em>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u8c03\u67e5\u6784\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8861\u91cf\u4eba\u53e3\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u8fd1\u671f\u672a\u6765\uff08\u4ece6\u523012\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c03\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8d22\u52a1\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u83b7\u53d6\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u5c31\u4e1a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6709\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6307\u6807\u662f\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u201c\u66f4\u597d\/\u66f4\u5dee\u201d\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e2d\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\">100 + (% \u66f4\u597d &#8211; % \u66f4\u5dee)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">\u66f4\u597d \/ (\u66f4\u597d + \u66f4\u5dee)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">\u66f4\u597d &#8211; \u66f4\u5dee\uff084\u5468\u5e73\u5747\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6570\u6240\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u6b64\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5468\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u6307\u6807\"><strong>\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><em>\u6b63\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u65b0\u624b<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u5458 (currency traders)<\/strong>\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5173\u6ce8<strong>\u5229\u7387 (interest rates)<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u8bf4\u8d77\u6765\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u8d77\u6765\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c (central banks)<\/strong> \u4e0d\u613f\u900f\u9732\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c11\u5730\u66f4\u6539\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981<strong>\u5229\u7387 (interest rates)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5229\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9<strong>\u6c47\u7387 (exchange rates)<\/strong>\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u957f\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u60ef\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u5b9e\u73b0\u5229\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba9\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u65b0\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u53d8\u5316\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u4ea4\u6613\u5458\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u9884\u6d4b<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c (central bank)<\/strong>\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u4e70\u5165\u6216\u5356\u51fa\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u6709\u5229\u7684\u6c47\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u9884\u671f\u5229\u7387\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u671d\u67d0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u5458\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u5229\u7387\u53d8\u52a8\u8282\u594f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u907f\u514d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8ddf\u968f\u5e02\u573a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f (economic cycles)<\/strong>\u6765\u9884\u89c1\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c (central banks)<\/strong>\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u6240\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5468\u671f\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u6e05\u6670\u8bf4\u660e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5468\u671f\u52a8\u6001\u5e76\u53ef\u9760\u9884\u6d4b\u5468\u671f\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u4e24\u79cd\u4ece<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange markets)<\/strong>\u89d2\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6307\u6807\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u9886\u5148\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\"><strong>\u9886\u5148\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\u53cd\u6620\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u6307\u6807\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6807\u662f\u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u901a\u8fc7\u6cdb\u5316\uff08\u5e73\u5747\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6807\u6bd4\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u5468\u671f\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u9886\u5148\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807 (Leading Economic Indicator, LEI)<\/strong> \u4e3a\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4e8611\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5468\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u4f5c\u5468\u6570 (Average Length of the Working Week in the Manufacturing Sector)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u6bcf\u5468\u5e73\u5747\u56fd\u5bb6\u5931\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u7533\u8bf7\u6570 (Average Weekly Number of National Unemployment Insurance Claims)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba2\u5355\uff08\u4ee51982\u5e74\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\uff09 (New Production Orders for Consumer Goods and Materials at 1982 Prices)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6548\u7387 (Efficiency of Deliveries)<\/strong>\uff08\u4ea4\u8d27\u671f\u9650\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5408\u540c\u4e0e\u8ba2\u5355\uff08\u4ee51982\u5e74\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\uff09 (Contracts and Orders for Means of Production and Equipment in 1982 Prices)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1 (Obtained Permits for Housing Construction)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba2\u5355\u79ef\u538b\uff08\u6bcf\u6708\u53d8\u5316\uff0c1982\u5e74\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\uff09 (Backlog of Durable Goods Production Orders Monthly Change at 1982 Prices)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u539f\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316 (Change in Prices for Raw Materials and Materials)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>S&amp;P 500 \u80a1\u7968\u6307\u6570\uff08\u6bcf\u6708\u5e73\u5747\uff09 (S&amp;P 500 Stock Index Monthly Average)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>1982\u5e74\u7f8e\u5143\u8d27\u5e01\u603b\u91cf M2 (Monetary Aggregate M2 in 1982 Dollars)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9884\u671f\u6307\u6570\uff08\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9884\u671f\u6307\u6570\uff09 (Consumer Expectations Index University of Michigan&#8217;s Consumer Expectations Index)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>LEI \u6307\u6570 (LEI index)<\/strong> \u7684\u503c\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>LEI = w<sub>i<\/sub> * I<sub>i<\/sub><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6570\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u7b49\u6743\u91cd\u4e0e\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u52a0\u6743\u65b9\u6848\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>LEI<\/strong> \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u9884\u671f\u5229\u6da6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u6269\u5927\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f53\u9884\u671f\u6536\u5165\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<strong>LEI<\/strong> \u65e8\u5728\u6db5\u76d6\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u9886\u57df\u548c\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<strong>\u5c31\u4e1a (employment)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6536\u5165 (production and income)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u6d88\u8d39 (consumption)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8d38\u6613 (trade)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u6295\u8d44 (investment)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u80a1\u7968 (stocks)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u4ef7\u683c (prices)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8d27\u5e01 (money)<\/strong> \u548c <strong>\u4fe1\u8d37 (credit)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684<strong>LEI \u6307\u6570 (LEI index)<\/strong> \u6bcf\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6bcf\u6708\u672b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u6307\u6570\"><strong>\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u6307\u6570<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u6269\u6563\u6307\u6570 (diffusion indices)<\/strong>\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6307\u6807\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e2d\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4e50\u89c2\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u7531\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u4ee5<strong>PMI\uff08\u91c7\u8d2d\u7ecf\u7406\u6307\u6570\uff09 (Purchasing Managers&#8217; Index)<\/strong>\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5b83\u4eec\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u516c\u4f17\u8206\u8bba\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u8861\u91cf\u5ba2\u89c2\u6307\u6807\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684<strong>TANKAN<\/strong> \u6307\u6570\u5df2\u88ab <strong>\u65e5\u672c\u94f6\u884c (Central Bank of Japan)<\/strong> \u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u52a8\u6001\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56 (monetary policy)<\/strong> \u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u6269\u6563\u6307\u6570 (diffusion indices)<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u91cf\u5316\u4ea7\u51fa\u91cf\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5bf9\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6216\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6570\u5177\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u5f3a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u9886\u5148\u6307\u6807 (leading indicators)<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>\u6269\u6563\u6307\u6570 (diffusion index)<\/strong> \u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u56de\u7b54\u8bf8\u5982\u201c\u60a8\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6761\u4ef6\u5728\u65b0\u8ba2\u5355\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u4ea4\u8d27\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u65b0\u51fa\u53e3\u8ba2\u5355\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff1f\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4e09\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u201c\u662f (Yes)\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5426 (No)\u201d \u6216 \u201c\u65e0\u53d8\u5316 (No Change)\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6269\u6563\u6307\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>DI = (% \u662f) + 0.5 * (% \u65e0\u53d8\u5316)<\/strong>\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u5728\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8ba1\u7b97\u6269\u6563\u6307\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5e73\u5747\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u8bf8\u5982<strong>PMI<\/strong> \u6216 <strong>TANKAN<\/strong> \u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6570\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u9886\u5148\u6307\u6807 (leading indicators)<\/strong>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u589e\u957f\u671f\u540e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u5546\u4e1a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e0b\u884c\u53cd\u8f6c\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u540e\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u540e\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u660e\u590d\u82cf\u5373\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u6839\u636e40\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c<strong>PMI<\/strong> \u9884\u6d4b\u589e\u957f\u5468\u671f\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u5e73\u5747\u63d0\u524d7\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4f4e\u8c37\u63d0\u524d3\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u7ae0\u8282\"><strong>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u7ae0\u8282<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/zh\/forex-for-beginners-part-5\/\" data-language=\"zh\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/Education_Begin_5.png\" alt=\"\u5916\u6c47\u6559\u80b2 - MetaTrader\u6700\u4f73\u7406\u5ff5 - \u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206 - \u6c47\u7387\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6307\u6807\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/zh\/forex-for-beginners-part-5\/\" data-language=\"zh\"><strong>\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6c47\u7387\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/a>\n    <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><span style=\"color: #0000FF;\"><strong>\u6c47\u7387\u548c\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0 (Exchange Rate and Inflation)<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u5e02\u573a (currency markets)<\/strong>\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<strong>\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u5458 (currency traders)<\/strong> \u76d1\u63a7\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ece<strong>\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (Forex market)<\/strong>\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c[\u2026] <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/zh\/forex-for-beginners-part-7\/\" data-language=\"zh\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/05\/Education_Begin_7.png\" alt=\"\u5916\u6c47\u6559\u80b2 - MetaTrader\u6700\u4f73\u7406\u5ff5 - \u7b2c7\u90e8\u5206 - \u5e02\u573a\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/expforex.com\/zh\/forex-for-beginners-part-7\/\" data-language=\"zh\"><strong>\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7b2c7\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5e02\u573a\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/a>\n    <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><span style=\"color: #0000FF;\"><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u636e (Fundamental Data)<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c<span style=\"color: #0000FF;\"><strong>\u5e02\u573a\u5fc3\u7406 (Market Psychology)<\/strong><\/span> \u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c<span style=\"color: #0000FF;\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b (Main Types of Charts)<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c<span style=\"color: #0000FF;\"><strong>\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790 (Trend Analysis)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807 \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807 (Consumer Demand Indicators) \u662f\u53cd\u6620\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u5546\u54c1\u4e0a\u613f\u610f\u82b1\u8d39\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a (foreign exchange markets)\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u75b2\u5f31\u53ef\u80fd\u9884\u793a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c (central banks) \u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u5229\u7387 (interest rates)\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6c47\u7387 (exchange rates)\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction)\u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a (housing market)\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96f6\u552e\u8d38\u6613\u6307\u6807 (retail trade indicators)\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6307\u6570 (consumer sentiment index)\u3002 \u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a \u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8bbe (housing construction) \u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u6307\u6807 (housing market indicators) \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42 (consumer<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79967,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_eb_data_table":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[507],"tags":[11849,11853,11842,11864,11587,11780,11861,11753,11769,11548,11599,11854,11793,11867,11840,11845,11857,11870,11838,11834],"class_list":["post-79966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education-zh","tag-11849","tag-11853","tag-11842","tag-11864","tag-11587","tag--zh","tag-11861","tag-11753","tag-11769","tag-11548","tag-11599","tag-11854","tag-11793","tag-11867","tag-11840","tag-11845","tag-11857","tag-11870","tag-11838","tag-11834"],"acf":{"metatrader4":"MT4","metatrader5":"MT5","type":"","typebrief":"","mt4buy":"https:\/\/www.mql5.com\/en\/users\/vladon\/seller#products","mt5buy":"https:\/\/www.mql5.com\/en\/users\/vladon\/seller#products","typefreedemo":"FREE","downloadfreedemo":"","DirectDownloadLink":"","versions":"23.999","version_date":"2023 12 12","postanotherid":"0","direct5":"","direct4":"","testimonials_list":"","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_type":"Utilities","schema_ratingValue":"5","schema_ratingCount":"50","schema_highPrice_MT4":"50.00","schema_rentprice_MT4":"0.00","schema_highPrice_MT5":"50.00","schema_rentprice_MT5":"0.00"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7b2c 6 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7cfb\u5217\u7b2c 6 \u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u60a8\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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